Okay, here's a destination guide and etiquette overview for tourists visiting the Coast Mountains in British Columbia, Canada. I've aimed for a comprehensive approach, considering the environment, local culture, and practicalities of travelling in the region.

Destination Guide: The Coast Mountains, British Columbia, Canada

(Image Suggestions: A panoramic shot showing snow-capped peaks, a turquoise lake, and a verdant forest. Ideally, include a person hiking or kayaking for scale and visual interest.)

Welcome to the Majestic Coast Mountains!

The Coast Mountains of British Columbia offer a breathtaking blend of rugged peaks, ancient forests, pristine lakes, and vibrant coastal communities. From world-class skiing and snowboarding in the winter to hiking, biking, and watersports in the summer, the region caters to adventurers of all levels. This guide will help you plan your trip, respect the environment, and enjoy the unique culture of the Coast Mountains.

Key Regions & Destinations:

• Squamish: Known as the "Outdoor Recreation Capital of Canada," Squamish is a hub for rock climbing, hiking, mountain biking, and windsurfing. Don't miss the Sea to Sky Gondola for incredible views.

• Whistler: World-renowned for its ski resort, Whistler Blackcomb, Whistler offers year-round activities, including hiking, golf, mountain biking, and a lively village atmosphere.

• Pemberton: A charming village surrounded by farmland and stunning mountain scenery, Pemberton is popular for hiking, horseback riding, and access to backcountry adventures.

• Lillooet: Situated in the Fraser Canyon, Lillooet boasts a rich history, stunning scenery, and excellent opportunities for hiking, fishing, and exploring the gold rush history.

• Sunshine Coast: A laid-back coastal region accessible by ferry, the Sunshine Coast offers beautiful beaches, charming towns, art galleries, and opportunities for kayaking, hiking, and relaxing.

• Sea to Sky Highway: This iconic highway is a destination in itself, offering stunning views and access to numerous trailheads, viewpoints, and attractions.

Activities & Experiences:

• Hiking & Backpacking: Trails range from easy strolls to challenging multi-day treks. Popular hikes include the Stawamus Chief in Squamish, Garibaldi Lake near Whistler, and the trails in Garibaldi Provincial Park.
• Mountain Biking: World-class mountain biking trails abound in Squamish, Whistler, and Pemberton.
• Rock Climbing: Squamish is a mecca for rock climbers, with routes for all skill levels.
• Skiing & Snowboarding: Whistler Blackcomb is the largest ski resort in North America. Many backcountry skiing and snowboarding opportunities in other regions.
• Watersports: Kayaking, canoeing, paddleboarding, and fishing are popular on the many lakes and rivers.
• Wildlife Viewing: Keep an eye out for bears, eagles, deer, and other wildlife. Always maintain a safe distance.
• Cultural Experiences: Learn about the history and culture of the Indigenous peoples of the region. Visit cultural centres, attend local events, and support Indigenous businesses.
• Relaxation & Wellness: Enjoy spa treatments, yoga retreats, and the tranquility of the mountains.
• Fishing: Many lakes and rivers have fantastic fishing opportunities. Fishing licenses are required.

Planning Your Trip:

• Best Time to Visit: Summer (June-September) for hiking and watersports. Winter (November-April) for skiing and snowboarding. Shoulder seasons (spring and fall) offer fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
• Accommodation: Options range from hotels and resorts to campsites, cabins, and vacation rentals. Book in advance, especially during peak season.
• Transportation: A car is highly recommended for exploring the region. Public transportation is available, but limited. The Sea to Sky Highway connects Vancouver to Whistler and beyond. Ferries provide access to the Sunshine Coast.
• What to Pack: Layers of clothing are essential, as the weather can change rapidly. Bring rain gear, hiking boots, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a first-aid kit. If you are hiking, carry the 10 Essentials.
• Permits and Reservations: Some campgrounds and hiking trails require permits or reservations. Check in advance.

Etiquette and Responsible Travel:

• Respect the Environment:
  • Leave No Trace: Pack out everything you pack in. Stay on marked trails. Minimize campfire impact.
  • Protect Wildlife: Observe animals from a distance. Never feed wildlife. Store food properly to avoid attracting animals.
  • Respect Water Sources: Avoid polluting streams and lakes.
  • Be Fire Smart: Follow all fire regulations. Extinguish campfires completely.
• Respect Indigenous Culture:
  • Learn About Indigenous History: Research the history and culture of the local Indigenous peoples.
  • Ask Permission: Before entering private lands or sacred sites, ask permission.
  • Support Indigenous Businesses: Buy artwork and crafts directly from Indigenous artists.
  • Be Mindful of Language: Avoid using disrespectful or insensitive language.
• Be Courteous to Locals:
  • Be Friendly and Respectful: Engage with locals in a polite and respectful manner.
  • Support Local Businesses: Shop at local stores and eat at local restaurants.
  • Respect Privacy: Be mindful of noise levels and private property.
• Safety First:
  • Check Weather Conditions: Be aware of the weather forecast before heading out.
  • Tell Someone Your Plans: Inform someone of your itinerary and expected return time.
  • Carry a Map and Compass/GPS: Know how to navigate.
  • Be Prepared for Emergencies: Carry a first-aid kit and know how to use it.
  • Be Aware of Wildlife: Know how to react to encounters with bears and other wildlife.
• Be Aware of Covid-19 Regulations. Be respectful to local regulations regarding COVID-19.

Important Contacts:

• Emergency Services: 911
• BC Parks: [BC Parks Website]
• Tourism BC: [Tourism BC Website]

Enjoy your adventure in the Coast Mountains!

Note: Replace "[BC Parks Website]" and "[Tourism BC Website]" with the actual URLs.